2016

Applications of Hybrid Algorithm (Successive Over Relaxation and Inverse Distance Weighting) for Interpolating Rainfall Data Obtained from a Dense Network of Meteorological Stations in Metro Manila, Philippines

Abstract A hybrid piecewise rainfall value interpolation algorithm was formulated using the commonly known Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) and Gauss-Seidel variant Successive Over Relaxation (SOR) to interpolate rainfall values over Metro Manila, Philippines. Due to the fact that the SOR requires boundary values...

Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) Satellite Rainfall Data vs Interpolated Ground Measurements in Metro Manila: Error Analysis, Patterns, and Trends from Dense Network of Ground Stations

Abstract The Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) mission is a network of satellites that provides improved global observations of precipitation. Satellite-based observations can serve as an alternative source of information if ground-based measurements are not readily available. The data provided by satellites must be...

Aerosol meteorology of Maritime Continent for the 2012 7SEAS southwest monsoon intensive study – Part 2: Philippine receptor observations of fine-scale aerosol behavior

Abstract The largest 7 Southeast Asian Studies (7SEAS) operations period within the Maritime Continent (MC) occurred in the August–September 2012 biomass burning season. Data included were observations aboard the M/Y Vasco, dispatched to the Palawan Archipelago and Sulu Sea of the Philippines for...

2015

The Southeast Asia Regional Climate Downscaling (SEACLID) / CORDEX Southeast Asia Project and The Results of Its Sensitivity Experiments of RegCM4 Cumulus and Ocean Fluxes Parameterization Schemes on Temperature and Extremes

Abstract The Southeast Asia (SEA) region is one of the more vulnerable regions to the impacts of climate change because of the large population exposed to climate-related hazards, mostly living in countries with low adaptive capabilities. In order to adequately prepare and adapt...

Observations of the temporal variability in aerosol properties and their relationships to meteorology in the summer monsoonal South China Sea/East Sea: the scale-dependent role of monsoonal flows, the Madden–Julian Oscillation, tropical cyclones, squall lines and cold pools

Abstract. In a joint NRL/Manila Observatory mission, as part of the Seven SouthEast Asian Studies program (7-SEAS), a 2-week, late September 2011 research cruise in the northern Palawan archipelago was undertaken to observe the nature of southwest monsoonal aerosol particles in the South...

2014

Monitoring Particulate Matter Levels and Composition for Source Apportionment Study in Metro Manila, Philippines

Chapter 13 ABSTRACT Long-term and consistent spatial-temporal quantification of fine particulate matter is needed in Metro Manila as past studies focused only on total suspended particulate matter. Quality assured and controlled fine particulate monitoring was done from 2000-2008 by Manila Observatory at 5...